Carole Satymurtis

Carole Satymurtis Essay Carole Satyamurti , an artist and humanist astutely weaved the predicament of conventional ladies in I Shall Paint my Nails Red : ladies who are viewed as a unimportant foundation of the general public disregarded and lost in the everyday of her reality . While it is anything but difficult to perceive that I Shall Paint my Nails is only the exhibiting of a womans vanity looking for consideration, a more intensive gander at the sonnet would uncover a more profound and multi-layered investigation of ladies. Generally, Carole Satyamurtis I Shall Paint my Nails Red had the option to show the various jobs and translations of ladies of herself, to her girl , to her sweetheart , the general public and to life-that painting her nails red represents a takeoff from her standard job in to show a clever , fascinating and significant individual able to do far beyond her conventional schedules . It is an announcement of a womans significance The shading red is deciphered in verse as an interesting expression for enthusiasm , outrage and compelling feelings . In this light, Satyamurti utilized this shading to portray an apparently hilarious and minor sonnet into one that talks about a womans significance. In the primary line in light of the fact that a touch of shading is an open assistance (line 1 Satyamurti withdraws from the show that open help is about help , the economy and creation . Basically, the sonnet perceives that it isn't just men who are parts of creation and financial aspects that can perform open help yet in addition ladies who give amusement as well as magnificence and empathy . This is asserted in her second line when Satyamurti proclaimed that since I am glad for my hands (line 2 suggesting that her hands that are utilized to do family unit tasks are additionally significant . By painting it red , Satyamurti points out the job of ladies in the general public and in the family-that while they are not being paid for work they do each day of their lives , it ought not be disregarded . Therefore, being pleased with one s hands and putting a red paint on it proclaims that the lady knows about her financial and sociological job and hugeness Then again , the third and fourth lines of the sonnet focuses to the subject of solidarity and strengthening in ladies . In the line since it will remind me I m a lady (line 3 and in light of the fact that I will resemble a survivor the lady is pronouncing that being a lady implies being bold and solid . In this manner, by re-avowing her sex personality , the individual in the sonnet is likewise perceiving that ladies all in all have quality of characters . Moreover , in light of the fact that the shading red represents exceptional feelings , it inspires consideration in this way , advising us that ladies are not conventional Carole Satymurtis I Shall Paint my Nails Red is an awesome sonnet which I ended up intently identifying with. I feel that in this sonnet she reflects numerous sides of a womans life. It might be comprehended to have two separate messages, the direct and the concealed message. Satymurti does this through demonstrating both the multifaceted nature of a womans life, and the straightforwardness that likewise exists within. At first look, I Shall Paint My Nails Red gives a progressively evident and direct entertaining message where she states various reasons why she would paint her nails red. Each line places the peruser in an alternate circumstance which may even be applied to our own day by day lives. Satymurti does this by utilizing each day models and utilizing them to propose frequently preposterous purposes behind her to paint her nails red, including a touch of parody all through the sonnet. Hidden every thought, be that as it may, Satymurti infers a more profound message about l adies and the numerous jobs that they play in the public arena, and the way that they see themselves. Peruse: Modern reality play EssayThe first thought Satymurti recommends in the sonnet is, Because a touch of shading is open help. Here, she is inferring that in painting her nails red she is in actuality helping others out. This line makes me think about a lady stacking her staple goods onto the sales register before paying, flaunting her brilliant red nails and inciting a grin on the clerks face. She appears to accept that anyplace she were to go with these red nails, the world would see them and welcome them. Basic this primary thought be that as it may, I feel that Satymurti is attempting to depict the way that ladies are continually satisfying others needs. As moms, spouses, sweethearts, and in any event, working ladies in the public arena, ladies regularly feel that we should fulfill everybody around us. The accompanying line states, Because I am pleased with my hands. This thought recommends that she believes she is excellent and is glad to show that off. Nonetheless, the line may likewise imply that she is intense and is pleased with her own difficult work, as hands are frequently identified with physical work and work. Despite the fact that not all that normal at the time the sonnet was composed, today this lady might be depicted as even a single parent (As she later discussions about a little girl, and even a darling, yet no spouse) making a decent attempt to deal with her family, attempting to raise them and accommodate them. Regardless of her difficult work, this lady is still lady and does not have the unpleasant hands of a man. She paints her nails like each other lady, and is glad for her hands for all the work they have achieved her. The line that follows, Because it will remind me Im a lady alludes back to the line going before it. Here one may first basically imagine that by looking down at her hands and nails she will, once more, feel delightful and believe and recall that she is a lady. Looking past that straightforward first look, this line returns to a womans difficult work and the undertakings that she should achieve each day with her obligations. In all the regular pressure, a lady frequently overlooks that she is additionally delightful and that she is a lady. Notwithstanding the entirety of her difficult work, she is as yet fragile and in particular, she should in any case deal with herself.

Services Marketing Increasing Customer Participation

Question: Talk about the Essay for Services Marketing of Increasing Customer Participation. Answer: Presentation: This paper expects to talk about the assessment of administration experience, which includes the individual association of the buyers with the administration representatives, during the time spent profiting the administration. In todays profoundly serious world, the significance of legitimate and proficient help the executives can't be exaggerated. At the point when an association is equipped for rendering legitimate support of its purchasers, it causes them in giving most extreme buyer fulfillment that thusly helps the association in client maintenance and brand acknowledgment. Shostack characterized the term Service Encounter, as the specific time frame, when a shopper collaborates with an association, through its representatives, or its physical offices. The idea of administration experience is significant as though the administration being offered to the customer surpasses or if nothing else meets the shoppers desires, at that point just the association will have the option to le ave a positive impression in the brains of the purchasers (Dabholkar , 2015). In the event that, the shopper has an unsavory involvement in the administration representatives, he may settle on some another association. Conversation: A buyer is the genuine resource of an association, and as such the nature of administration rendered to the purchasers, become a matter of central significance. On visiting an association, consideration isn't just paid to what administration is being given, yet in addition how is it being given to the buyer. Woolworths, is one of the most presumed market chains in Australia, known for its nonstop assistance, in its online offer of basic food item items. These associations, for example, Woolworths, which gives virtual shopping encounters, to its purchasers, must guarantee that the representatives are brisk and brief in reacting to the sets of the buyers. At the point when a call was being made for requesting a couple of basic food item items, from Woolworths, the workers of the association took significant time, before one of them reacted to the call. In any case, the workers asserted that such a large number of individuals called up simultaneously, and there was a deficiency of time, in reacting to the brings in a brief timeframe, and henceforth there was delay in the entire procedure. Not just in this way, the site page of the association is likewise not exceptionally responsive, and that generally influences the general notoriety of the association. In the book named, Delivering Quality Service, the writers, Zeithaml, Parasuraman and Berry, talked about the significance of RATER model, in assessing the intensity of an association, in fulfilling its existent buyers. Here, the RATER model will be utilized so as to examine and gauge the degree to which Woolworths, as an association, is equipped for fulfilling the requests and the desires for its customers. Be that as it may, for doing the RATER review, a Gap examination will be completed, by considering every one of the five elements of the RATER model (Yan et al., 2013). The RATER model comprises of 5 parts Reliability, Assurance, Tangibility, Empathy and Responsiveness (The RATER Model: Five Ways to Measure Service, 2016). Most definitely, the association is very dependable, as it is deliberately sorted out in contacting the customer, and giving him whatever he has requested. Since, Woolworths is one of the not many retail associations that has presented the idea of online business, it is advantageous to submit a request, without the need to visit the shop. Be that as it may, the association should be increasingly Responsive, in connecting with the purchasers. The administration must be progressively speedy and exact in time, in such a case that the workers are deciding on virtual shopping strategies, they are without a doubt searching for time-serious methods of getting their merchandise and ventures conveyed (Sorensen et al., 2013). Thus, the representatives ought to be given legitimate preparing. Since at present, there are predetermined number o f workers, liable for taking the request from the shoppers around evening time, the administration authority needs to enlist a couple of new representatives. In spite of the fact that, the nature of the merchandise being conveyed by Woolworths, is irrefutably high, the nature of administration, isn't yet sufficient. Further, the site page is so frustrating, as it is exceptionally moderate and not normally refreshed, and doesn't contain numerous food things, sold in the physical shops of the association (Lee et al., 2013). Subsequently, as far as Assurance, the association can't give an exceptionally excellent support of the buyers. It is suggested, that the association consistently refreshes its official site page, and prepares its workers to fix the site page, making it more easy to understand. In any case, the client care administration is fantastically extraordinary, and the workers of the association acknowledge the inputs, both the positive and negative ones, with much toleranc e and sufficient consideration. At the point when the client assistance authority was being made mindful of the postponement in administration, the client care operator tuned in about the burden, with incredible persistence, warmth and compassion. Not just thus, he was sorry for the association, and the entire signal was very increasing in value. The nature of Empathy while managing the buyer, can cause him to feel esteemed and acknowledged, and thus incredible significance ought to be connected to the equivalent, while rendering administration to the customers. Regarding substantial quality, the representatives, the employed specialists are a greater amount of less being given satisfactory preparing, to serve the buyers with adequate consideration and consideration (Soderlund et al., 2013). There are generally different sorts of clients, and every one can be profoundly recognized from that person, as far as their desires from an association. There are not many clients who as a rule have a low degree of continuance, and as such they would incline toward a help that is exceptionally brisk, responsive and brief. Without tight scope of administration, these buyers may even decide on other help. In the greater part of the cases, a buyer, while benefiting the administration from an association, considers the administration experience framework, for example, the representatives communication with the purchaser, physical office, and different variables a significant piece of the administration itself. Thus, it is essential to fulfill the requests of the buyers, more productively than the opponent associations. The administration desires for the purchasers, can be affected by different elements, for example, informal correspondence or past experience. If there should be an occur rence of informal correspondence, an individual getting affected to benefit a help, in view of the proposal of a companion or subsequent to viewing the ad on TV, the desire for the customer is typically not exceptionally high. Then again, if there should be an occurrence of past experience, the customers past presentation to comparable help, may build the desire level of the shoppers. Remembering this, an association needs to receive methodologies, that will help in the quality administration of the association (Marr , 2013). Unwavering quality is a significant issue, in any business association, and it must guarantee that the shoppers can appreciate a continuous help on part of the workers, serving them. So as to meet the shoppers desires, an association must make its administration open however much as could reasonably be expected, and if necessary, the association ought to be taking assistance of measurements to quantify the degree of its buyer fulfillment. For this, leading studies on the buyers, can help in understanding the entire circumstance. At the point when purchasers visit Woolworths, they anticipate an exceptionally excellent help, and it is the obligation of the administration authority of Woolworths, to guarantee that it is having the option to ascend to the desire level of its shoppers.. Without the equivalent, the administration recognition hole will develop, which step by step ruins the notoriety of the association (Rao et al., 2015). Further, the association ought to guarantee that ther e is no market correspondence hole. Ordinarily, Woolworths remains valid and faithful to the guarantees, it makes to the buyers, yet in spite of that reality, much protests were being made, in the ongoing past, when a few customers couldn't access the limits and offers Woolworths guaranteed its buyers, through web based shopping mode. The administration conveyance hole, ought to likewise be considered with equivalent consideration (Wilson et al., 2012). This hole is characterized as the contrast between what the customers anticipate that the administration of an association should be, and what is the real standard of administration being given. Woolworths, itself is guaranteed by British Standards Instituition, that guarantees that all the items sold by Woolworths, is at standard with the security measures (Vargo and Lasch , 2014). The representatives, simultaneously, liable for offering the types of assistance, are prepared, and since they have a place with various social foundatio ns, there is lesser chance of contention with the customers of various ethnic foundations. Truth be told, the workers are polite, and very amicable in the manner in which they communicate with the purchasers. Their responsiveness to the requests of the shoppers, and an ability to help them, when they visit the shop, is very praiseworthy (Sirianni et al., 2013). End: The idea of administration experience is profoundly significant. This is on the grounds that, administration experience is straightforwardly corresponding as per the general inclination of the purchasers, and is by implication identified with the apparent worth and trust of the association. As indicated by Parasuraman, the fulfillment of the buyers depends not just on the items being sold and the administrations being offered, yet additionally on how the purchasers are being treated all the while. Henceforth, keeping this point in thought, the associations are attempting to improve every individual help experience, by getting change the structure of the association, its way of thinking or its way of life . Reference List: Dabholkar, P. A. (2015). Step by step instructions to improve see

NIAAA Funds Studies in Alcohol and Alcoholism Research

NIAAA Funds Studies in Alcohol and Alcoholism Research Addiction Alcohol Use Print NIAAA Funds Research in Alcohol and Alcoholism By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on July 27, 2019 NIAAA Funds 90% of All Alcohol Research. © Getty Images More in Addiction Alcohol Use Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Children of Alcoholics Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery With the support of NIAAA, scientists at medical centers and universities throughout the country are studying alcoholism. The goal of this research is to develop more effective ways of treating and preventing alcohol problems. Today, NIAAA funds approximately 90 percent of all alcoholism research in the United States. Some of the more exciting investigations include: Genetic research: Scientists are now studying 3,000 individuals from several hundred families with a history of alcoholism in order to pinpoint the location of genes that influence vulnerability to alcoholism. This new knowledge will help identify individuals at high risk for alcoholism and also will pave the way for the development of new treatments for alcohol-related problems. Other research is investigating the ways in which genetic and environmental factors combine to cause alcoholism.Treatment approaches: NIAAA also sponsored a study called Project MATCH, which tested whether treatment outcome could be improved by matching patients to three types of treatment based on particular individual characteristics. This study found that all three types of treatment reduced drinking markedly in the year following treatment.New medications: Studies supported by NIAAA have led to the Food and Drug Administrations approval of the medication naltrexone (ReVia) for the treatment of alcoholism . When used in combination with counseling, this prescription drug lessens the craving for alcohol in many people and helps prevent a return to heavy drinking. Naltrexone is the first medication approved in 45 years to help alcoholics stay sober after they detoxify from alcohol. Preventing Alcohol Problems In addition to these efforts, NIAAA is sponsoring promising research in other vital areas, such as fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohols effects on the brain and other organs, aspects of drinkers environments that may contribute to alcohol abuse and alcoholism, strategies to reduce alcohol-related problems, and new treatment techniques. Together, these investigations will help to prevent alcohol problems; identify alcohol abuse and alcoholism at earlier stages; and make available new, more effective treatment approaches for individuals and families. NIAAA Research Advances Since 1970, the NIAAA has been the lead Federal agency responsible for scientific research on alcohol and its effects. Some of the agencys key contributions include: The National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions;Research to identify the genes linked to alcoholism;Creation of the Collaborative Studies on Genetics of AlcoholismExploring the effects of alcohol on fetal development;Supporting a medications development program;Research on preventing alcohol problems through community programs;Production of award-winning clinician training materials.

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Mythical Answers to Pet Setting Business Ad Essay Samples Revealed

Mythical Answers to Pet Setting Business Ad Essay Samples Revealed Economic growth today is an essential element portion of global improvement. Organizational culture is a significant aspect in any administration. The aim is to sell 5000 PABS in the very first calendar year. It's important to bear in mind that courage and initiative are wonderful things, but they're not sufficient to be prosperous in business. Consequently, anyone considering owning a pet store ought to have a summary of the steps necessary to attain their dreams of having pet shop. Getting tech savvy is a significant portion of your pet shop advertising strategy. By bringing the physical world of local commerce on the world wide web, Groupon is developing a new way for local merchants to entice clients and sell goods and solutions. If you're a small company and looking to set up your on-line presence, you should give it a go. The company listing on Yahoo is for the users to learn your business enterprise l.. Many forums enable you to place a very brief ad together with your link welcoming people to stop by your site. Yahoo is the biggest website on the planet, and there's a reason for it. So imagine what it is that you're up against in the event that you should attempt writing business essay all on your own. You'll observe a similar structure in a lot of the essays. Should you need some extra support, have a look at our essay help section to discover more about the best way to structure and write essays. The critical style of an essay must be retained even though the contents will have a good deal of references to statistical data in addition to graphical charts. If you're looking for assistance with your essay then we provide a comprehensive writing service given by fully qualified academics in your area of study. The simplest way to influence the sort of an essay is to realize the writer's point of view. There's no ideal solution on the best way to compose an effective essay. Bridget's essay is quite strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. Dogs are genuinely loyal creatures. Additionally, the animals will usually arrive with a microchip already imbedded in addition to have already been altered. Pet stores are extremely exciting and intriguing places. Pet clinic employees were not so helpful. Also it's a very fierce customer in regards to guarding the home. The Tried and True Method for Pet Setting Business Ad Essay Samples in Step by Step Detail Most people today utilize other complimentary objects to tell something extra in regards to the advert that does not have any direct pronunciation through the matter. Every time a new product is created, folks can know about them thanks to advertisements. The sex of the man or woman can be an additional element to examine. For instance, if there's a person standing in the advert, an individual needs to be in a position to be aware of the reason why he's standing and not sitting. A Startling Fact about Pet Setting Business Ad Essay Samples Uncovered The folks on the other side of the creation of commercials utilize glamorous objects to appeal to the consumers and to, then, provoke them to purchase their product. The absolu te most important quality you will need is to be reliable. Highly Favored Creations employees, on the flip side, undergo a detailed training regime in all elements of the item, so they have extensive product knowledge. The distribution of merchandise is always important, getting the perfect quantities of merchandise at right place and at right time is a significant prerequisite for customers to get the products (Blythe 2006). MarketThe pet product business is a big and expanding market. During precisely the same time, an increasing number of business became aware of the idea of Market Segmentation including the pet food market. Every day the company world employs advertising to captivate, motivate or show case a particular product that's in the marketplace. It is great in dimensions. Consumers are the people who buy the products for their requirements. Businesses provide lots of elements highly important to a nation's economy like employment, productivity and a sort of financial security. They make up a significant portion of a country's economy. They thrive when they are able to provide a product people want.

The Impact of Medical Technology on Health Care Finance Free Essays

string(79) " also require costly maintenance and demand the use of additional consumables\." | The Impact of Medical Technology on Health Care Finance| Patricia Brewer| | | | | Health care costs have been rising for several years. United States health care Expenditures surpassed $2. 3 trillion in 2008, more than three times the $714 billion spent in 1990, and over eight times the $253 billion spent in 1980 (Kimbuende, 2010). We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Medical Technology on Health Care Finance or any similar topic only for you Order Now Slowing this growth has become a major policy priority, as the government, employers, and consumers increasingly struggle to keep up with health care costs. In 2008, U. S. health care spending was about $7,681 per resident and accounted for 16. 2% of the nation’s Gross Domestic Product. This is among the highest of all industrialized countries. Total health care expenditures grew at an annual rate of 4. 4 percent in 2008, a slower rate than recent years, yet still outpacing inflation and the growth in national income. There is a general agreement that health costs are likely to continue to rise in the near future. Many analysts have cited controlling health care costs as a key for broader economic stability and growth, and President Obama has made cost control a focus of health reform efforts under way. By 2016, total health spending is projected to rise to $4. 2 trillion. Rising health care costs raise health insurance premiums, which are also growing at a much quicker pace than overall inflation or workers’ earnings. Health spending has been rising two and a half percent a year, faster than the gross domestic product over the past four decades (Covington, 2008). Although Americans benefit from many of the investments in health care, the recent rapid cost growth, plus with an overall economic slowdown and rising federal deficit, is placing great strains on the systems used to finance health care, including private employer-sponsored health insurance coverage and public insurance programs such as Medicare and Medicaid. Since 1999, family premiums for employer-sponsored health coverage have increased by 131 percent, placing increasing cost burdens on employers and workers. The average cost of a one-day stay in a hospital has now risen to over $500, the total cost of a coronary bypass operation and follow-up treatment has reached $37,300, and the average cost of delivering a baby now exceeds $2500. As costs have increased, fewer people have been able to afford the medical care they need. Over 37 million Americans, including over 12 million children, carry no health insurance at all and are unable to afford private health care, they must rely on a public health system that cannot deal with such a burden. With workers’ wages growing at a much slower pace than health care costs, many face difficulty in affording out-of-pocket spending. Government programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid, also account for a significant share of health care spending, but they have increased at a slower rate than other private insurance. Medicare per capita spending has grown at a slightly lower rate, on average, than private health insurance spending, at about 6. 8 vs. 7. 1% annually between 1998 and 2008. Medicaid expenditures, similarly, have grown at slower rate than private spending, though enrollment in the program has increased during the current economic recession, which may result in increased Medicaid spending figures in the near future (Kimbuende, 2010). A major cause of the rise in health care spending is due to advancements in medicine and technology. Both have improved and lengthened the lives of many Americans, but as most know they do not come without a cost. Newly rising procedures are often expensive to give and increase overall health care spending. According to the Congressional Budget Office, â€Å"the bulk of increases in health care spending could be attributed to the development and dissemination of new technologies and medical services. † Such advancements also lead to changes in practice, which together tend to increase spending. Consumer demand and increased utilization add to costs (â€Å"Changes in Medical Technology,† 2007). Ethics comes in at this point because medical technology is highly valued as a â€Å"beloved feature of American medicine. † Patients expect up to date procedures, doctors are primarily trained to use it, and the medical industries make billions of dollars selling it. The rising costs are seen as a major issue because many people in the United States aid from the new procedures and treatments produced each year. Medical technology refers to the procedures, equipment, and processes by which medical care is delivered (Barbash, 2008). Changes or advancements in technology would include new medical and surgical procedures, as well as new drugs and medical devices, such as scanners and defibrillators. Also the recent rise and interest in universalizing Electronic Medical Records and the use of preventive medicine has attributed to the growing costs. Technological innovation has given us vaccines, antibiotics, advanced heart disease care, splendid surgical advances, and fine cancer treatments (Barbash, 2008). Most health policy analysts agree that the long- term increase in health care spending is principally the result of the health care system’s incorporation of these new services in clinical practice. A robotic surgical device is an example of how technology advancement can increase health care costs. These high tech procedures of becoming extremely popular and seem to be the future of surgery. These robots allow surgeons to operate remote-controlled robotic arms, which may facilitate the performance of laparoscopic procedures. Laparoscopic surgery is associated with shorter hospital stays than open surgery, as well as with less postoperative pain and scarring, and lower risks of infection and need for blood transfusion. Robotic technology has been adopted rapidly over the past four years in both the United States and Europe. The number of robot-assisted procedures that are performed worldwide have nearly tripled since 2007, from 80,000 to 205,000. Robotic technology affects expenditures by increasing the cost per procedure. Robotic surgical systems have high fixed costs, with prices ranging from $1 million to $2. 5 million for each unit. Surgeons must perform 150 to 250 procedures to become adept in their use (â€Å"Robotic Surgery Technology,† 2006). The systems also require costly maintenance and demand the use of additional consumables. You read "The Impact of Medical Technology on Health Care Finance" in category "Essay examples" The use of robotic systems may also require more operating time than alternatives. Robot- assisted procedures may contribute to shorter hospital stays, which will decrease costs, but at the same time require physicians to train on these instruments. Each instrument is a pricey expenditure for a hospital to pay for (Barbash, 2008). To maintain these instruments and keep them up to date will be an added cost as well. These instruments perform miracles and may seem like a wonderful addition to the surgical world, but are not cheap. Advancements in scanner technology, such as CT’s, allows for greater visibility at a higher resolution than was possible before. Innovative scanners, advanced applications, and exciting breakthroughs in clinical procedures are driving an increased use of a CT as a primary diagnostic tool for procedures such as colonography, cancer detection and staging, lung analysis, cardiac studies and radiotherapy planning (â€Å"Diagnostic Imaging,† 2011). Hospitals and other health care facilities are pressured to purchase such equipment to keep up with the public demand for these high-specialized tests. With out such machines and technology the public will turn elsewhere to receive the care that they so desire and need, which will end in a loss of profit for such hospitals and other facilities. Another technological advancement that has a great impact on healthcare finance is the emergence of the Electronic Medical Record. Electronic Medical Records is a computerized medical record created in an organization that delivers care, such as a hospital or physician’s office. Electronic medical records tend to be a part of a local stand-alone health information system that allows storage, retrieval and modification of records. The 2003 IOM Patient Safety Report describes an EMR as, â€Å"a longitudinal collection of electronic health information for and about persons, immediate electronic access to person- and population-level information by authorized users, and provision of knowledge and decision-support systems that enhance the quality, safety, and efficiency of patient care (â€Å"Electronic Medical Records,†2011). † The adoption of these records can be quite costly. The price of an EMR system can range from a thousand dollars to ten thousand dollars, and in some cases they can cost even more. EMR costs increase as the system becomes more feature-rich. Huge facilities can buy complete EMR systems that cost around plus forty thousand dollars. Training and maintenance costs also have to be taken into account when purchasing EMR’s. All staff must be trained to operate the new machines, coming familiar with the new software and patient records. If you want to utilize the EMR product to its full potential, then you need hardware that perfectly complements the software. Purchasing computers and up to date software that will last for the long term is also an added cost. These systems also require maintenance to keep them working sufficiently. A facility may also need to hire a networking professional to monitor and maintain the network in their facilities. A networking expert will ensure that the workstations remain connected to each other and seamlessly exchange data (â€Å"Electronic Medical Records,† 2011). The installation and upkeep of EMR’s is not a cheap process. Many hospitals and private facilities are hesitant to make the improvement. The costly technology can improve the quality of care for patients by knowing ones medical history and prescription drugs they are on or allergic too. It can also decrease unnecessary testing in many cases. President Barack Obama, as part of the effort to revive the economy, has proposed a massive effort to modernize health care by making all health records standardized and electronic. His aim is to computerize all health records within five years. He believes the quality of health care for all Americans gets a big boost, and osts will decline. Independent studies from Harvard, RAND and the Commonwealth Fund have shown that such a plan could cost at least $75 billion to $100 billion over the ten years they think the hospitals would need to implement program. The healthcare initiative will be one of the priciest parts of the plan. Along with the high costs a major concern of the government is that lack of skilled workers to build and implement the necessary technology. The biggest cos t will be paying and training the labor force needed to create the network. The savings of such a plan could be substantial. The government estimates that a fully computerized health record system could save the industry $200 billion to $300 billion a year, and could ultimately slow the rapid rise of health care premiums, which have cut into Americans’ pay checks. There are many advantages that the Electronic Medical Records pose for both patients and physicians. The EMR can reduce errors in medical records. Handwritten records are subject to lots of human errors due to misspelling, illegibility, and differing terminologies. On-screen or printed text is often far more legible than handwritten. This can help prevent patient’s receiving the wrong medication or procedures, saving doctors from medical malpractice suits (Molar, 2010). Clinical errors cause at least 44,000 deaths annually in the United States. These deaths largely result from process errors, or the failure to provide recommended treatments for patients with certain medical conditions. With direct medical costs estimated at $17 billion annually, these errors impose a substantial burden on both the health care system and society as a whole. The real time paperless record include reducing the need for costly reproductions of laboratory findings and diagnostic reports, which in many health care facilities are still typed, copied, and physically carried to a hospital floor, clinic office, or medical records room to be placed in the patient’s chart (Hunt, 2009). Loss of reports, or delays, are common until this information reaches the chart and the providers. While wages are rising at a rate of around 3% a year, health care costs are growing at about three times that rate (Goldman, 2009). Prescription drugs also play a role in Health Care finance. Advances in pharmaceuticals have transformed health care over the last several decades. Today, many health problems are prevented, cured, or managed effectively for years through the use of prescription drugs. In some cases, the use of prescription medicines keeps people from needing other expensive health care such as being hospitalized or having surgery. In 2007, 90% of seniors and 58% of non-elderly adults rely on a prescription medicine on a regular basis (Kimbuende, 2010). Since the 1990s spending on prescription drugs has been a much more prominent component of growth in total spending. From 1995 to 2005, it grew by an average of about 10 percent per year and is still on the rise as the future of prescription drugs lies in the baby boomer generation (â€Å"Technological Change,† 2008). Increased Medical Technology has led to the use of defensive medicine by many health care physicians. Defensive Medicine refers to services that have little or no clinical value, but that physicians order or perform at least to avoid lawsuits (â€Å"Technological Change,†2008). With high malpractice premiums, more physicians everyday are turning to this type of practice. It is raising health care costs by performing unnecessary tests and procedures on patients that may not need them. There is reason to believe that new technology can in fact reduce health care spending. Some vaccines may offer the potential for savings, and certain types of preventive medical care may help some patients avoid costly hospitalization for acute care. Future advances in molecular biology and genetics, may one day offer the possibility of savings if they make curative therapies available. Continued advances in understanding the genetic origins of disease offer the credible possibility that future providers will accurately predict the health risks faced by individual patients and design therapies tailored specifically to them (Convington, 2008). Overall, examples of new treatments for which long-term savings have been clearly demonstrated are few. Many medical advances to date have increased spending because they made treatments available for conditions that were previously impossible to treat or were not aggressively treated. Furthermore, improvements in medical care that decrease mortality by helping patients avoid or survive acute health problems paradoxically increase overall spending on health care because surviving patients live longer and therefore use health services for more years (â€Å"Technological Change,† 2008). With the baby boomers approaching retirement age and living past recent life expectancy age, health care costs are projected to rise even further. Technological advances and new medicines and prescription drugs are keeping people alive longer and putting a strain on our health care system. In coming decades, the share of the population that is covered by Medicare will expand rapidly as members of the baby- boom generation become eligible for the program, and the share that uses long-term care services financed by Medicaid will also probably increase. According to the American Hospital Association, â€Å"the first boomers will reach 65 in 2011 and 37 million of them will be managing one chronic condition by 2030. † Also 14 million Boomers will be living with diabetes, that’s one out of every four Boomers. Almost half of this generation will live with arthritis, and that number peaks to just over 26 million in 2020. More than one out of three Boomers, over 21 million, will be considered obese. As these patients live with multiple chronic diseases, demand for services will increase. The number of physician visits has been increasing for all adults, up 34 percent over the last decade, and this trend is expected to continue. By 2020, Boomers will account for four in 10 office visits to physicians and over the next 20 years, Boomers will make up a greater proportion of hospitalizations as they live longer but with multiple complex conditions. At the same time, the number of registered nurses, primary care and specialty physicians will not keep pace with demand. As the Boomer generation is more racially and ethnically diverse, there will also be a greater need for caregivers who reflect the diversity of and increase in this population (â€Å"How Boomers will change Health Care,†2007). With changing demands, expectations and new technology, care delivery will also change. Boomers have lived through an amazing array of medical advances, from polio vaccine to radical heart surgery, and that trend will continue over the next two decades. Medical Advancements are taking place every day and are given rise to growing health care costs. Rising health care expenditures lead to the question of whether we are getting value for the money we spend. Compared to other high-income countries, the U. S. spends more, but this spending is not reflected in greater health care resources, such as hospital beds, physicians, nurses, MRIs, and CT scanners per capita  or better measures of health. The United States needs to figure out a way to use these advancements to our benefit and reduce cost while maintaining good quality of care to every patient. With the growing elderly population, medical technology is in high demand as many people over 65 are suffering with at least one chronic condition. The Untied States government and health care providers need to figure out a way to reduce the health care costs. The incorporation of preventive medicine and Electronic Medical Records can aid in cost reduction for the future. Unnecessary testing should be avoided to also help reduce costs. Hopefully, EMR’s can reduce the amount of tests being performed and duplicated. Policies focusing on new and expanding technologies may have success in reducing the rate of growing health care costs but can be difficult to implement. In the long run, bringing health spending growth closer to the rate of overall economic growth would require finding ways to slow the development and diffusion of new healthcare technologies and practices, as well as developing ways to weigh the costs and benefits of new technologies (â€Å"Technological change,† 2008). References Barbash, G. (2010). New Technology and Health Care Costs. New England Journal of Medicine. Retrieved from http://www. nejm. org/doi/full/10. 1056/NEJMp1006602 Convington, L. (2008). An Alliance for Health Reform. Retrieved From http://www. allhealth. org/publications/cost_of_health_care/health_care_costs_toolk Diagnostic Imaging. (2011). Hospital and Healthcare Management. Retrieved From http://www. asianhhm. com/medical_sciences/advances_CT_technology. htm Electronic Medical Records. (2011). Open Clinical. Retrieved From http://www. openclinical. org/emr. html Goldman, D. (2009). Obama’s big idea: Digital Health Records. New York Times. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http://www. nytimes. com/subscriptions/Multiproduct/lp3004. html? campaignId=384LY How Boomers Will Change Health Care. (2007). American Hospital Association. Retrieved From http://aha. org How Changes in Medical Technology affect Health Care Costs. (2007). Retrieved From http://www. kff. org/insurance/snapshot/chcm030807oth. cfm Johns Hopkins University (2006, November 28). Robotic Surgery Technology Gives Doctors ‘Sense Of Touch’. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 6, 2011, from http://www. ciencedaily. com ­ /releases/2006/11/061128121916. htm Kimbuende, E. (2010). Health Care Costs. Kaiser Family Foundation. Retrieved From http://www. kaiseredu. org/Issue-Modules/Prescription-Drug-Costs/Background-Brief Technological change and the Growth of Health Care Spending. (2008). Congressional Budge Office Retrieved From http://www. cbo. gov/ftpdocs/89xx/doc8947/01-31-TechHealth. pdf The Long Term Outlook for Health Care Spendi ng. (2007). Congressional Budget Office Retrieved From http://www. cbo. gov/ftpdocs/87xx/doc8758/11-13-LT-Health. pdf How to cite The Impact of Medical Technology on Health Care Finance, Essay examples

The Ideal Features of an Ideal Market Economy

The most important virtue of a market economy is efficiency when it comes to the use of resources, capital, and labour. The main goal of the efficient use of the three is for the market to supply the demand for products and services. And this can only be achieved if ideal conditions are in existence. These are: a) competitors that cannot dictate prices; b) access to labour and capital; 3) the customers must know about the prices and the products that are available in the market; and 4) producers must have an idea what the market demands.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Ideal Features of an Ideal Market Economy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Aside from the existence of these conditions, there must also be the freedom to choose. Every participant of the market economy must have this freedom. They must be able to choose what they want and refuse what they do not want. In every transaction each party must reali ze that they have chosen the best. In other words the transaction that they entered into must be mutually beneficial. Based on this discussion about the ideal features of an ideal market economy it can also be argued that advertising is an important component because the consumers must know what is available in the market. They must know the features of the products and what is included in the services sold by businessmen. It is only after they are made aware of these products that they can make a decision which product and service to buy or patronise. However, experts in the field of economics are saying that advertising can have both a negative and positive impact to a market economy. On one side they argue that advertising create demand when there should have been no demand and this would increase the price of goods that are in limited supply. At the same time advertising can create brand loyalty and a successful ad campaign will make the consumers believe that there is no other product that is much better than what they currently use. This made others to say that this blocks the entry of other competitors and since competition is needed to create an efficient economy then this is a problem. Those on the other side made their counter-argument that advertising is good for the market economy because it pressures the brand leader to maintain high-quality or else their customers will buy the products produced by their competitor. They also add that advertising’s main purpose is to inform consumers and this is good for the economy. And so, in order to resolve the issue many are saying that advertising must be allowed to continue only with one condition and it is for the producers to make truthful claims about their products. There are even those who said that this must be regulated – that no one should be allowed to create an ad that will make consumers use products or services that will harm them.Advertising Looking for essay on business eco nomics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In order therefore to have an ideal market economy where the needs of the consumers are met while the producers or entrepreneurs make money there is a need to have an efficient use of resource, capital, and labour. There must also be advertising because the consumers should know what is available in the market. However, advertising can be good or bad depending on how producers use it. If they use it to inform then it is good but if they use it to deceive then it is bad. This essay on The Ideal Features of an Ideal Market Economy was written and submitted by user Charley Wilkerson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.